Your safe, step‑by‑step path to setting up a Ledger hardware wallet, installing Ledger Live, protecting your recovery phrase, and avoiding common mistakes.
Ledger.com/Start is the official onboarding page for Ledger hardware wallets. It funnels you to the right download of Ledger Live (Ledger’s companion app), provides device‑specific setup steps for the Ledger Nano X and Ledger Nano S Plus, and explains best practices for PIN selection and recovery phrase storage. If you’ve just unboxed your device, Ledger.com/Start is the place to begin.
When you connect your Ledger to Ledger Live, the app performs an authenticity check. You don’t need to dismantle or inspect security stickers—trust the cryptographic attestation done in software and confirmed on the device screen.
Your device generates a 24‑word recovery phrase (seed). This phrase is your wallet. Anyone with it can move your assets. Write it down offline, verify it on‑device, and store it in a safe place only you control.
<!-- Tip: If your OS blocks the app -->
Windows: Right‑click > Open.
macOS: System Settings > Privacy & Security > Allow Ledger Live.
Linux: Make the AppImage executable: chmod +x LedgerLive-*.AppImage
Connect your Ledger with the supplied cable (or hold the power button on Nano X). Use the physical buttons to navigate and confirm. Select your preferred language on‑device.
Pick Set up as new device. Choose a 4–8 digit PIN. Confirm the PIN by re‑entering it. The device will now display your recovery words.
Carefully write each word, in order, on the recovery sheet. Do not photograph, screenshot, or store the phrase in a cloud note. If any word looks unclear, cycle back and double‑check before confirming.
The Ledger will ask you to confirm words by position (e.g., word #7). Only proceed when you have accurately written the entire sequence. This step ensures your backup can restore the wallet if the device is lost.
Return to Ledger Live and select your device model. The app will run a genuine check to verify authenticity. Keep your device unlocked and connected during this step.
You can opt out of analytics in Ledger Live settings. This won’t affect security; keys never leave the device. For maximum privacy, disable experimental telemetry and use a local passphrase if desired.
If prompted, install firmware updates with the device connected and the recovery phrase safely stored. Keep the USB plugged in and avoid background tasks until the update completes.
Each supported blockchain has a corresponding app that must reside on your Ledger device. Apps take minimal space and can be installed/uninstalled without affecting your funds (which live on the chain, derived from your seed).
Once added, the account will appear in Ledger Live with a public address you can use to receive funds. Always verify the address on the device screen before sharing or using it.
A passphrase (a 25th word) can add plausible deniability. Use this only if you fully understand the implications: losing the passphrase means losing access to the accounts derived with it.
Problem | Likely cause | Quick fix |
---|---|---|
Ledger Live doesn’t recognize my device | USB cable/port, drivers, or locked device | Try a different cable/port; unlock device; in Settings → Help, click Repair. On Windows, install drivers via Help tools. |
Genuine check fails | Outdated firmware or blocked connection | Update firmware via My Ledger; disable VPN/antivirus temporarily; ensure only one app accesses the device. |
App storage full | Too many coin apps installed | Uninstall unused apps; funds are safe. Reinstall later when needed. |
Transaction stuck | Low fee or congested network | Use Replace‑By‑Fee (where supported) or wait for confirmations; check mempool conditions. |
Wrong address format | Mismatched network or legacy vs. SegWit | Verify network selection; for BTC choose the correct account type (Native SegWit is common). |
Under Settings → Help, Ledger Live offers repair options that refresh device communication, reinstall dependencies, and clear the cache without deleting accounts.
It’s the recommended entry point because it routes you to the official download for your platform. Avoid third‑party download sites or ads impersonating Ledger.
Initialize it as a new device and generate a fresh recovery phrase. If a phrase is supplied or pre‑printed, do not use it. Consider purchasing directly from official channels.
Yes—cloning for redundancy is possible by restoring the same 24 words onto a second device. Protect both with strong PINs and store them separately.
No. Firmware updates only affect the device software. Your funds remain on‑chain, derived from your seed.
Reset the device after the allowed attempts and restore from your 24‑word phrase. This is why an accurate offline backup is essential.
Ledger.com/Start exists to make the first mile of self‑custody safe and clear. By downloading Ledger Live from the official page, initializing your device correctly, writing down and verifying your 24 words, and confirming every on‑device prompt, you gain strong protection against malware and phishing. Take your time with the steps above, keep your backups resilient, and you’ll be ready to manage digital assets with confidence.
This article is for education, not financial advice. Always do your own research and never invest more than you can afford to lose.
© Ledger.com/Start Educational Guide • Unofficial article for learning purposes.
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